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[RUBY-ON-RAILS] 오류 ArgumentError :와 ApplicationController의 사본 모듈 트리에서 제거하지만 여전히 활성화되어

RUBY-ON-RAILS

오류 ArgumentError :와 ApplicationController의 사본 모듈 트리에서 제거하지만 여전히 활성화되어

나는 레일 4.0.0.rc2와 (레일 4 사용자 정의 gemset와) ActiveAdmin을 사용하고 있습니다. 응용 프로그램은 또한 railscasts # 385과 # 386을 기반으로 맞춤형 인증 코드를 가지고있다.

나는 ActiveAdmin을 리소스 파일에 뭔가를 변경하고 브라우저 페이지를 새로 고침 할 때, 나는 current_permission 방법에서이 오류가 발생합니다 :

내가 다시 새로 고침을하려고하면, 내가 얻을 :

나는이 문제가 소스 파일의 변경 후, 개발 모드에서 클래스의 자동 로딩 함께 할 수있는 뭔가가 생각합니다. 나는 비슷한 문제 게시물을 봐 왔지만, 그들은 레일 2.3.x.위한 또한,이 솔루션은이 오류를 던지는 컨트롤러에 드 할 지정하는 것 같다,하지만 난 곳 ActiveAdmin을이 조각에 넣어하는 방법 확실하지 않다.

이 ActiveAdmin을 하나와 아무 상관이 없을 수 있습니다. 이 권한 클래스가 내장 응용 프로그램 컨트롤러 내에서 사용 된 방법에 대해 수 있습니다. 나는 skip_before_filter을 추가하는 경우 : 권한 부여를 ActiveAdmin을 자원 클래스에이 오류가 사라진다.

와 ApplicationController :

class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base
  # Prevent CSRF attacks by raising an exception.
  # For APIs, you may want to use :null_session instead.
  protect_from_forgery with: :exception

  before_filter :authenticate_user!
  before_filter :authorize

  delegate :allow_action?, to: :current_permission
  helper_method :allow_action?

  delegate :allow_param?, to: :current_permission
  helper_method :allow_param?

  private
    def current_permission
      @current_permission ||= Permissions.permission_for(current_user)
    end

    def current_resource
      nil
    end

    def authorize
      if current_permission.allow_action?(params[:controller], params[:action], current_resource)
        current_permission.permit_params! params
      else
        redirect_to root_url, alert: "Not authorized."
      end
    end
end

Permissions.rb :

module Permissions
  def self.permission_for(user)
    if user.nil?
      GuestPermission.new
    elsif user.admin?
      AdminPermission.new(user)
    else
      UserPermission.new(user)
    end
  end
end

관리자 / courses.rb :

ActiveAdmin.register Course do
  index do
    column :name
    column :description
    column :duration
    column :status
    column :price
    default_actions
  end

  filter :discipline
  filter :level
  filter :lessons
  filter :name
  filter :status
end

Gemfile (관련 선) :

gem 'rails', '4.0.0.rc2'

# Use puma as the app server
gem 'puma'

# Administration - Temporary github refs until rails 4 compatible releases
gem 'responders',          github: 'plataformatec/responders'
gem 'inherited_resources', github: 'josevalim/inherited_resources'
gem 'ransack',             github: 'ernie/ransack',            branch: 'rails-4'
gem 'activeadmin',         github: 'gregbell/active_admin', branch: 'rails4'
gem 'formtastic',          github: 'justinfrench/formtastic'

오류 ArgumentError :

ArgumentError - A copy of ApplicationController has been removed from the module tree but is still active!:
  activesupport (4.0.0.rc2) lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:445:in `load_missing_constant'
  activesupport (4.0.0.rc2) lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:183:in `const_missing'
  rspec-core (2.13.1) lib/rspec/core/backward_compatibility.rb:24:in `const_missing'
  app/controllers/application_controller.rb:17:in `current_permission'
  app/controllers/application_controller.rb:25:in `authorize'
  activesupport (4.0.0.rc2) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:417:in `_run__1040990970961152968__process_action__callbacks'
  activesupport (4.0.0.rc2) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:80:in `run_callbacks'
  actionpack (4.0.0.rc2) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:17:in `process_action'
  actionpack (4.0.0.rc2) lib/action_controller/metal/rescue.rb:29:in `process_action'
  actionpack (4.0.0.rc2) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:31:in `block in process_action'
  activesupport (4.0.0.rc2) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:159:in `block in instrument'
  activesupport (4.0.0.rc2) lib/active_support/notifications/instrumenter.rb:20:in `instrument'
  activesupport (4.0.0.rc2) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:159:in `instrument'
  actionpack (4.0.0.rc2) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:30:in `process_action'
  actionpack (4.0.0.rc2) lib/action_controller/metal/params_wrapper.rb:245:in `process_action'
  activerecord (4.0.0.rc2) lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb:18:in `process_action'
  actionpack (4.0.0.rc2) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:136:in `process'
  actionpack (4.0.0.rc2) lib/abstract_controller/rendering.rb:44:in `process'
  actionpack (4.0.0.rc2) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:195:in `dispatch'
  actionpack (4.0.0.rc2) lib/action_controller/metal/rack_delegation.rb:13:in `dispatch'
  actionpack (4.0.0.rc2) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:231:in `block in action'
  actionpack (4.0.0.rc2) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:80:in `dispatch'
  actionpack (4.0.0.rc2) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:48:in `call'
  actionpack (4.0.0.rc2) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:71:in `block in call'
  actionpack (4.0.0.rc2) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:59:in `call'
  actionpack (4.0.0.rc2) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:655:in `call'
  omniauth (1.1.4) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:184:in `call!'
  omniauth (1.1.4) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:164:in `call'
  omniauth (1.1.4) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:184:in `call!'
  omniauth (1.1.4) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:164:in `call'
  omniauth (1.1.4) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:184:in `call!'
  omniauth (1.1.4) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:164:in `call'
  newrelic_rpm (3.6.4.122) lib/new_relic/rack/error_collector.rb:12:in `call'
  newrelic_rpm (3.6.4.122) lib/new_relic/rack/agent_hooks.rb:22:in `call'
  newrelic_rpm (3.6.4.122) lib/new_relic/rack/browser_monitoring.rb:16:in `call'
  newrelic_rpm (3.6.4.122) lib/new_relic/rack/developer_mode.rb:28:in `call'
  meta_request (0.2.7) lib/meta_request/middlewares/app_request_handler.rb:13:in `call'
  rack-contrib (1.1.0) lib/rack/contrib/response_headers.rb:17:in `call'
  meta_request (0.2.7) lib/meta_request/middlewares/headers.rb:16:in `call'
  meta_request (0.2.7) lib/meta_request/middlewares/meta_request_handler.rb:13:in `call'
  warden (1.2.1) lib/warden/manager.rb:35:in `block in call'
  warden (1.2.1) lib/warden/manager.rb:34:in `call'
  rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/etag.rb:23:in `call'
  rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/conditionalget.rb:25:in `call'
  rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/head.rb:11:in `call'
  actionpack (4.0.0.rc2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/params_parser.rb:27:in `call'
  actionpack (4.0.0.rc2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb:241:in `call'
  rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:225:in `context'
  rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:220:in `call'
  actionpack (4.0.0.rc2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb:486:in `call'
  activerecord (4.0.0.rc2) lib/active_record/query_cache.rb:36:in `call'
  activerecord (4.0.0.rc2) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:626:in `call'
  activerecord (4.0.0.rc2) lib/active_record/migration.rb:369:in `call'
  actionpack (4.0.0.rc2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:29:in `block in call'
  activesupport (4.0.0.rc2) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:373:in `_run__2183739952227501342__call__callbacks'
  activesupport (4.0.0.rc2) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:80:in `run_callbacks'
  actionpack (4.0.0.rc2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:27:in `call'
  actionpack (4.0.0.rc2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/reloader.rb:64:in `call'
  actionpack (4.0.0.rc2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb:76:in `call'
  better_errors (0.9.0) lib/better_errors/middleware.rb:84:in `protected_app_call'
  better_errors (0.9.0) lib/better_errors/middleware.rb:79:in `better_errors_call'
  better_errors (0.9.0) lib/better_errors/middleware.rb:56:in `call'
  actionpack (4.0.0.rc2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:17:in `call'
  actionpack (4.0.0.rc2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:30:in `call'
  railties (4.0.0.rc2) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:38:in `call_app'
  railties (4.0.0.rc2) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:21:in `block in call'
  activesupport (4.0.0.rc2) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:67:in `block in tagged'
  activesupport (4.0.0.rc2) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:25:in `tagged'
  activesupport (4.0.0.rc2) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:67:in `tagged'
  railties (4.0.0.rc2) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:21:in `call'
  actionpack (4.0.0.rc2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:21:in `call'
  rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/methodoverride.rb:21:in `call'
  rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/runtime.rb:17:in `call'
  activesupport (4.0.0.rc2) lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache.rb:83:in `call'
  rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/lock.rb:17:in `call'
  actionpack (4.0.0.rc2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:64:in `call'
  railties (4.0.0.rc2) lib/rails/engine.rb:511:in `call'
  railties (4.0.0.rc2) lib/rails/application.rb:97:in `call'
  rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/content_length.rb:14:in `call'
  puma (2.1.1) lib/puma/server.rb:369:in `handle_request'
  puma (2.1.1) lib/puma/server.rb:246:in `process_client'
  puma (2.1.1) lib/puma/server.rb:145:in `block in run'
  puma (2.1.1) lib/puma/thread_pool.rb:92:in `block in spawn_thread'

RuntimeError에 : 순환 종속성 :

RuntimeError - Circular dependency detected while autoloading constant Permissions:
  activesupport (4.0.0.rc2) lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:460:in `load_missing_constant'
  activesupport (4.0.0.rc2) lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:183:in `const_missing'
  rspec-core (2.13.1) lib/rspec/core/backward_compatibility.rb:24:in `const_missing'
  activesupport (4.0.0.rc2) lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:686:in `remove_constant'
  activesupport (4.0.0.rc2) lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:516:in `block in remove_unloadable_constants!'
  activesupport (4.0.0.rc2) lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:516:in `remove_unloadable_constants!'
  activesupport (4.0.0.rc2) lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:300:in `clear'
  railties (4.0.0.rc2) lib/rails/application/finisher.rb:90:in `block (2 levels) in <module:Finisher>'
  activesupport (4.0.0.rc2) lib/active_support/file_update_checker.rb:75:in `execute'
  railties (4.0.0.rc2) lib/rails/application/finisher.rb:105:in `block (2 levels) in <module:Finisher>'
  activesupport (4.0.0.rc2) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:377:in `_run__2753119820186226816__prepare__callbacks'
  activesupport (4.0.0.rc2) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:80:in `run_callbacks'
  actionpack (4.0.0.rc2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/reloader.rb:74:in `prepare!'
  actionpack (4.0.0.rc2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/reloader.rb:62:in `call'
  actionpack (4.0.0.rc2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb:76:in `call'
  better_errors (0.9.0) lib/better_errors/middleware.rb:84:in `protected_app_call'
  better_errors (0.9.0) lib/better_errors/middleware.rb:79:in `better_errors_call'
  better_errors (0.9.0) lib/better_errors/middleware.rb:56:in `call'
  actionpack (4.0.0.rc2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:17:in `call'
  actionpack (4.0.0.rc2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:30:in `call'
  railties (4.0.0.rc2) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:38:in `call_app'
  railties (4.0.0.rc2) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:21:in `block in call'
  activesupport (4.0.0.rc2) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:67:in `block in tagged'
  activesupport (4.0.0.rc2) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:25:in `tagged'
  activesupport (4.0.0.rc2) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:67:in `tagged'
  railties (4.0.0.rc2) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:21:in `call'
  actionpack (4.0.0.rc2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:21:in `call'
  rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/methodoverride.rb:21:in `call'
  rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/runtime.rb:17:in `call'
  activesupport (4.0.0.rc2) lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache.rb:83:in `call'
  rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/lock.rb:17:in `call'
  actionpack (4.0.0.rc2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:64:in `call'
  railties (4.0.0.rc2) lib/rails/engine.rb:511:in `call'
  railties (4.0.0.rc2) lib/rails/application.rb:97:in `call'
  rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/content_length.rb:14:in `call'
  puma (2.1.1) lib/puma/server.rb:369:in `handle_request'
  puma (2.1.1) lib/puma/server.rb:246:in `process_client'
  puma (2.1.1) lib/puma/server.rb:145:in `block in run'
  puma (2.1.1) lib/puma/thread_pool.rb:92:in `block in spawn_thread'

모든 단서는 도움이 될 것입니다. 응용 프로그램에서 다른 코드 조각을 볼 필요가 있다면 알려주세요.

해결법

  1. ==============================

    1.나는 이런 일이 이유를 정확하게 모르겠지만, 나는 workaound을 발견했다. 이 변경 :

    나는 이런 일이 이유를 정확하게 모르겠지만, 나는 workaound을 발견했다. 이 변경 :

    def current_permission
      @current_permission ||= Permissions.permission_for(current_user)
    end
    

    이에:

    def current_permission
      @current_permission ||= ::Permissions.permission_for(current_user)
    end
    

    이 오류는 ActiveSupport이 시점에서 발생합니다 :

    # Load the constant named +const_name+ which is missing from +from_mod+. If
    # it is not possible to load the constant into from_mod, try its parent
    # module using +const_missing+.
    def load_missing_constant(from_mod, const_name)
      log_call from_mod, const_name
    
      unless qualified_const_defined?(from_mod.name) && Inflector.constantize(from_mod.name).equal?(from_mod)
        raise ArgumentError, "A copy of #{from_mod} has been removed from the module tree but is still active!"
      end
      # ...
    end
    

    완전히 상수 이름을 필요하지 않은 경우 문제는 그래서와 ApplicationController 네임 스페이스를 찾는 시도를 레일 발생합니다.

  2. ==============================

    2.미래 방문자를 위해, 나는 질문은 꽤 오래하고 허용 대답은 이미 비록 내가 원래 문제에 대한 몇 가지 설명을 제공 할 것이라고 생각합니다.

    미래 방문자를 위해, 나는 질문은 꽤 오래하고 허용 대답은 이미 비록 내가 원래 문제에 대한 몇 가지 설명을 제공 할 것이라고 생각합니다.

    하면 ArgumentError : A는 X의 복사는 모듈 트리에서 제거하지만 여전히 자동 (LIB 디렉토리에) 다시로드되지 않은 하나에서 액세스 (응용 프로그램 디렉토리에) 자동으로 다시로드 클래스를하려고 할 때 발생합니다 활성화되었습니다.

  3. ==============================

    3.나는 ActiveAdmin을 사용하지 않는,하지만 난 그냥와 ApplicationController와 순환 종속성을 경험했다.

    나는 ActiveAdmin을 사용하지 않는,하지만 난 그냥와 ApplicationController와 순환 종속성을 경험했다.

    문제는 도우미 모듈이 잘못 선언 하였다 :

    app/helpers/home_helper.rb
    

    선언했다 :

    module StaticHelper
    

    이 문제를 해결 한 후, 모든 복숭아이었다. 이런 일이하고 레일이 더 지능적인 오류 메시지를 반환하지 않은 이유를 연구하지 않았다.

  4. ==============================

    4.당신에 임시로 넣어 시도 development.rb

    당신에 임시로 넣어 시도 development.rb

    config.cache_classes = true
    

    그것은 나를 위해 일했습니다.

  5. ==============================

    5.당신은 당신의 설정 / 초기화 / active_admin.rb이 줄을 추가 시도 할 수 있습니다 :

    당신은 당신의 설정 / 초기화 / active_admin.rb이 줄을 추가 시도 할 수 있습니다 :

    레일 <= 4 :

     config.skip_before_filter :load_footer_variables
    

    레일> = 5

    config.skip_before_action :load_footer_variables
    

    마찬가지로 여기에 제안했다.

  6. from https://stackoverflow.com/questions/17561697/argumenterror-a-copy-of-applicationcontroller-has-been-removed-from-the-module by cc-by-sa and MIT license