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[SPRING] Spring MVC에서 HTTP 바이트 범위 요청을 구현하는 방법

SPRING

Spring MVC에서 HTTP 바이트 범위 요청을 구현하는 방법

내 사이트에서 비디오 되감기에 문제가 있습니다.

나는 그 문제를 http 헤더와 함께 찾아 낸다.

비디오를 반환하는 현재 컨트롤러 메서드 :

@RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.GET, value = "/testVideo")
@ResponseBody
public FileSystemResource testVideo(Principal principal) throws IOException {
   return new FileSystemResource(new File("D:\\oceans.mp4"));
}

바이트 범위를 지원하는 다음 코드를 다시 쓰는 방법은 무엇입니까?

다음 예제를 보았습니다. http://balusc.blogspot.in/2009/02/fileservlet-supporting-resume-and.html

하지만이 코드는 제게 힘들어 보이며 이해할 수 없습니다. 봄에 mvc가 더 간단하게 존재하기를 바랍니다.

해결법

  1. ==============================

    1.HTTP 바이트 범위에 대한 지원 요청은이 답변 당시에 열렸지 만 Spring 4.2.RC1에서 수정되었습니다. Jira SPR-10805 또는 PR을 확인하십시오.

    HTTP 바이트 범위에 대한 지원 요청은이 답변 당시에 열렸지 만 Spring 4.2.RC1에서 수정되었습니다. Jira SPR-10805 또는 PR을 확인하십시오.

    그러나 질문에 링크 된 코드를 기반으로 Davin Kevin은 요청에 적합한 솔루션을 만들었습니다.

    MultipartFileSender 코드 :

    import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
    import org.slf4j.Logger;
    import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
    
    import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
    import java.io.*;
    import java.nio.file.Files;
    import java.nio.file.Path;
    import java.nio.file.Paths;
    import java.nio.file.attribute.FileTime;
    import java.time.LocalDateTime;
    import java.time.ZoneId;
    import java.time.ZoneOffset;
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.Arrays;
    import java.util.List;
    
    /**
     * Created by kevin on 10/02/15.
     * See full code here : https://github.com/davinkevin/Podcast-Server/blob/d927d9b8cb9ea1268af74316cd20b7192ca92da7/src/main/java/lan/dk/podcastserver/utils/multipart/MultipartFileSender.java
     */
    public class MultipartFileSender {
    
        protected final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass());
    
        private static final int DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE = 20480; // ..bytes = 20KB.
        private static final long DEFAULT_EXPIRE_TIME = 604800000L; // ..ms = 1 week.
        private static final String MULTIPART_BOUNDARY = "MULTIPART_BYTERANGES";
    
        Path filepath;
        HttpServletRequest request;
        HttpServletResponse response;
    
        public MultipartFileSender() {
        }
    
        public static MultipartFileSender fromPath(Path path) {
            return new MultipartFileSender().setFilepath(path);
        }
    
        public static MultipartFileSender fromFile(File file) {
            return new MultipartFileSender().setFilepath(file.toPath());
        }
    
        public static MultipartFileSender fromURIString(String uri) {
            return new MultipartFileSender().setFilepath(Paths.get(uri));
        }
    
        //** internal setter **//
        private MultipartFileSender setFilepath(Path filepath) {
            this.filepath = filepath;
            return this;
        }
    
        public MultipartFileSender with(HttpServletRequest httpRequest) {
            request = httpRequest;
            return this;
        }
    
        public MultipartFileSender with(HttpServletResponse httpResponse) {
            response = httpResponse;
            return this;
        }
    
        public void serveResource() throws Exception {
            if (response == null || request == null) {
                return;
            }
    
            if (!Files.exists(filepath)) {
                logger.error("File doesn't exist at URI : {}", filepath.toAbsolutePath().toString());
                response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND);
                return;
            }
    
            Long length = Files.size(filepath);
            String fileName = filepath.getFileName().toString();
            FileTime lastModifiedObj = Files.getLastModifiedTime(filepath);
    
            if (StringUtils.isEmpty(fileName) || lastModifiedObj == null) {
                response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
                return;
            }
            long lastModified = LocalDateTime.ofInstant(lastModifiedObj.toInstant(), ZoneId.of(ZoneOffset.systemDefault().getId())).toEpochSecond(ZoneOffset.UTC);
            String contentType = "video/mp4";
    
            // Validate request headers for caching ---------------------------------------------------
    
            // If-None-Match header should contain "*" or ETag. If so, then return 304.
            String ifNoneMatch = request.getHeader("If-None-Match");
            if (ifNoneMatch != null && HttpUtils.matches(ifNoneMatch, fileName)) {
                response.setHeader("ETag", fileName); // Required in 304.
                response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_MODIFIED);
                return;
            }
    
            // If-Modified-Since header should be greater than LastModified. If so, then return 304.
            // This header is ignored if any If-None-Match header is specified.
            long ifModifiedSince = request.getDateHeader("If-Modified-Since");
            if (ifNoneMatch == null && ifModifiedSince != -1 && ifModifiedSince + 1000 > lastModified) {
                response.setHeader("ETag", fileName); // Required in 304.
                response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_MODIFIED);
                return;
            }
    
            // Validate request headers for resume ----------------------------------------------------
    
            // If-Match header should contain "*" or ETag. If not, then return 412.
            String ifMatch = request.getHeader("If-Match");
            if (ifMatch != null && !HttpUtils.matches(ifMatch, fileName)) {
                response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_PRECONDITION_FAILED);
                return;
            }
    
            // If-Unmodified-Since header should be greater than LastModified. If not, then return 412.
            long ifUnmodifiedSince = request.getDateHeader("If-Unmodified-Since");
            if (ifUnmodifiedSince != -1 && ifUnmodifiedSince + 1000 <= lastModified) {
                response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_PRECONDITION_FAILED);
                return;
            }
    
            // Validate and process range -------------------------------------------------------------
    
            // Prepare some variables. The full Range represents the complete file.
            Range full = new Range(0, length - 1, length);
            List<Range> ranges = new ArrayList<>();
    
            // Validate and process Range and If-Range headers.
            String range = request.getHeader("Range");
            if (range != null) {
    
                // Range header should match format "bytes=n-n,n-n,n-n...". If not, then return 416.
                if (!range.matches("^bytes=\\d*-\\d*(,\\d*-\\d*)*$")) {
                    response.setHeader("Content-Range", "bytes */" + length); // Required in 416.
                    response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_REQUESTED_RANGE_NOT_SATISFIABLE);
                    return;
                }
    
                String ifRange = request.getHeader("If-Range");
                if (ifRange != null && !ifRange.equals(fileName)) {
                    try {
                        long ifRangeTime = request.getDateHeader("If-Range"); // Throws IAE if invalid.
                        if (ifRangeTime != -1) {
                            ranges.add(full);
                        }
                    } catch (IllegalArgumentException ignore) {
                        ranges.add(full);
                    }
                }
    
                // If any valid If-Range header, then process each part of byte range.
                if (ranges.isEmpty()) {
                    for (String part : range.substring(6).split(",")) {
                        // Assuming a file with length of 100, the following examples returns bytes at:
                        // 50-80 (50 to 80), 40- (40 to length=100), -20 (length-20=80 to length=100).
                        long start = Range.sublong(part, 0, part.indexOf("-"));
                        long end = Range.sublong(part, part.indexOf("-") + 1, part.length());
    
                        if (start == -1) {
                            start = length - end;
                            end = length - 1;
                        } else if (end == -1 || end > length - 1) {
                            end = length - 1;
                        }
    
                        // Check if Range is syntactically valid. If not, then return 416.
                        if (start > end) {
                            response.setHeader("Content-Range", "bytes */" + length); // Required in 416.
                            response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_REQUESTED_RANGE_NOT_SATISFIABLE);
                            return;
                        }
    
                        // Add range.                    
                        ranges.add(new Range(start, end, length));
                    }
                }
            }
    
            // Prepare and initialize response --------------------------------------------------------
    
            // Get content type by file name and set content disposition.
            String disposition = "inline";
    
            // If content type is unknown, then set the default value.
            // For all content types, see: http://www.w3schools.com/media/media_mimeref.asp
            // To add new content types, add new mime-mapping entry in web.xml.
            if (contentType == null) {
                contentType = "application/octet-stream";
            } else if (!contentType.startsWith("image")) {
                // Else, expect for images, determine content disposition. If content type is supported by
                // the browser, then set to inline, else attachment which will pop a 'save as' dialogue.
                String accept = request.getHeader("Accept");
                disposition = accept != null && HttpUtils.accepts(accept, contentType) ? "inline" : "attachment";
            }
            logger.debug("Content-Type : {}", contentType);
            // Initialize response.
            response.reset();
            response.setBufferSize(DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE);
            response.setHeader("Content-Type", contentType);
            response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", disposition + ";filename=\"" + fileName + "\"");
            logger.debug("Content-Disposition : {}", disposition);
            response.setHeader("Accept-Ranges", "bytes");
            response.setHeader("ETag", fileName);
            response.setDateHeader("Last-Modified", lastModified);
            response.setDateHeader("Expires", System.currentTimeMillis() + DEFAULT_EXPIRE_TIME);
    
            // Send requested file (part(s)) to client ------------------------------------------------
    
            // Prepare streams.
            try (InputStream input = new BufferedInputStream(Files.newInputStream(filepath));
                 OutputStream output = response.getOutputStream()) {
    
                if (ranges.isEmpty() || ranges.get(0) == full) {
    
                    // Return full file.
                    logger.info("Return full file");
                    response.setContentType(contentType);
                    response.setHeader("Content-Range", "bytes " + full.start + "-" + full.end + "/" + full.total);
                    response.setHeader("Content-Length", String.valueOf(full.length));
                    Range.copy(input, output, length, full.start, full.length);
    
                } else if (ranges.size() == 1) {
    
                    // Return single part of file.
                    Range r = ranges.get(0);
                    logger.info("Return 1 part of file : from ({}) to ({})", r.start, r.end);
                    response.setContentType(contentType);
                    response.setHeader("Content-Range", "bytes " + r.start + "-" + r.end + "/" + r.total);
                    response.setHeader("Content-Length", String.valueOf(r.length));
                    response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_PARTIAL_CONTENT); // 206.
    
                    // Copy single part range.
                    Range.copy(input, output, length, r.start, r.length);
    
                } else {
    
                    // Return multiple parts of file.
                    response.setContentType("multipart/byteranges; boundary=" + MULTIPART_BOUNDARY);
                    response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_PARTIAL_CONTENT); // 206.
    
                    // Cast back to ServletOutputStream to get the easy println methods.
                    ServletOutputStream sos = (ServletOutputStream) output;
    
                    // Copy multi part range.
                    for (Range r : ranges) {
                        logger.info("Return multi part of file : from ({}) to ({})", r.start, r.end);
                        // Add multipart boundary and header fields for every range.
                        sos.println();
                        sos.println("--" + MULTIPART_BOUNDARY);
                        sos.println("Content-Type: " + contentType);
                        sos.println("Content-Range: bytes " + r.start + "-" + r.end + "/" + r.total);
    
                        // Copy single part range of multi part range.
                        Range.copy(input, output, length, r.start, r.length);
                    }
    
                    // End with multipart boundary.
                    sos.println();
                    sos.println("--" + MULTIPART_BOUNDARY + "--");
                }
            }
    
        }
    
        private static class Range {
            long start;
            long end;
            long length;
            long total;
    
            /**
             * Construct a byte range.
             * @param start Start of the byte range.
             * @param end End of the byte range.
             * @param total Total length of the byte source.
             */
            public Range(long start, long end, long total) {
                this.start = start;
                this.end = end;
                this.length = end - start + 1;
                this.total = total;
            }
    
            public static long sublong(String value, int beginIndex, int endIndex) {
                String substring = value.substring(beginIndex, endIndex);
                return (substring.length() > 0) ? Long.parseLong(substring) : -1;
            }
    
            private static void copy(InputStream input, OutputStream output, long inputSize, long start, long length) throws IOException {
                byte[] buffer = new byte[DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE];
                int read;
    
                if (inputSize == length) {
                    // Write full range.
                    while ((read = input.read(buffer)) > 0) {
                        output.write(buffer, 0, read);
                        output.flush();
                    }
                } else {
                    input.skip(start);
                    long toRead = length;
    
                    while ((read = input.read(buffer)) > 0) {
                        if ((toRead -= read) > 0) {
                            output.write(buffer, 0, read);
                            output.flush();
                        } else {
                            output.write(buffer, 0, (int) toRead + read);
                            output.flush();
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        private static class HttpUtils {
    
            /**
             * Returns true if the given accept header accepts the given value.
             * @param acceptHeader The accept header.
             * @param toAccept The value to be accepted.
             * @return True if the given accept header accepts the given value.
             */
            public static boolean accepts(String acceptHeader, String toAccept) {
                String[] acceptValues = acceptHeader.split("\\s*(,|;)\\s*");
                Arrays.sort(acceptValues);
    
                return Arrays.binarySearch(acceptValues, toAccept) > -1
                        || Arrays.binarySearch(acceptValues, toAccept.replaceAll("/.*$", "/*")) > -1
                        || Arrays.binarySearch(acceptValues, "*/*") > -1;
            }
    
            /**
             * Returns true if the given match header matches the given value.
             * @param matchHeader The match header.
             * @param toMatch The value to be matched.
             * @return True if the given match header matches the given value.
             */
            public static boolean matches(String matchHeader, String toMatch) {
                String[] matchValues = matchHeader.split("\\s*,\\s*");
                Arrays.sort(matchValues);
                return Arrays.binarySearch(matchValues, toMatch) > -1
                        || Arrays.binarySearch(matchValues, "*") > -1;
            }
        }
    }
    

    컨트롤러에서 사용 :

    MultipartFileSender.fromPath(pathtofile)
                    .with(httprequest)
                    .with(httpresponse)
                    .serveResource();
    
  2. ==============================

    2.MimeTypeUtils를 피하려면 Files.probeContentType (경로 경로)을 사용할 수 있습니다. 그러면 시스템의 기본 구현이 사용됩니다.

    MimeTypeUtils를 피하려면 Files.probeContentType (경로 경로)을 사용할 수 있습니다. 그러면 시스템의 기본 구현이 사용됩니다.

  3. ==============================

    3.달성하려는 대상에 따라 요청을 컨테이너의 기본 서블릿에 매핑하는 것이 좋습니다.

    달성하려는 대상에 따라 요청을 컨테이너의 기본 서블릿에 매핑하는 것이 좋습니다.

    즉, 초기화하는 동안 :

    ServletContext container = ...
    
    // Map *.mp4 to the default servlet to support range requests
    
    ServletRegistration servletRegistration = container.getServletRegistration("default");
    servletRegistration.addMapping("*.mp4");
    
  4. ==============================

    4.Leandro의 대답은 나를 위해 완벽하게 작동했습니다. RandomAccessFile을 사용하여 InputStream 만 변경 했으므로 파일 내 임의의 지점에 액세스하는 것이 더 효과적입니다.

    Leandro의 대답은 나를 위해 완벽하게 작동했습니다. RandomAccessFile을 사용하여 InputStream 만 변경 했으므로 파일 내 임의의 지점에 액세스하는 것이 더 효과적입니다.

    다음은 MultipartFileSender 클래스입니다.

    import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
    
    import org.slf4j.Logger;
    import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
    import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
    
    import java.io.*;
    import java.nio.file.Files;
    import java.nio.file.Path;
    import java.nio.file.Paths;
    import java.nio.file.attribute.FileTime;
    import java.time.LocalDateTime;
    import java.time.ZoneId;
    import java.time.ZoneOffset;
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.Arrays;
    import java.util.List;
    
    public class MultipartFileSender {
    
        protected final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass());
    
        private static final int DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE = 20480; // ..bytes = 20KB.
        private static final long DEFAULT_EXPIRE_TIME = 604800000L; // ..ms = 1 week.
        private static final String MULTIPART_BOUNDARY = "MULTIPART_BYTERANGES";
    
        Path filepath;
        HttpServletRequest request;
        HttpServletResponse response;
    
        public MultipartFileSender() {
        }
    
        public static MultipartFileSender fromPath(Path path) {
            return new MultipartFileSender().setFilepath(path);
        }
    
        public static MultipartFileSender fromFile(File file) {
            return new MultipartFileSender().setFilepath(file.toPath());
        }
    
        public static MultipartFileSender fromURIString(String uri) {
            return new MultipartFileSender().setFilepath(Paths.get(uri));
        }
    
        //** internal setter **//
        private MultipartFileSender setFilepath(Path filepath) {
            this.filepath = filepath;
            return this;
        }
    
        public MultipartFileSender with(HttpServletRequest httpRequest) {
            request = httpRequest;
            return this;
        }
    
        public MultipartFileSender with(HttpServletResponse httpResponse) {
            response = httpResponse;
            return this;
        }
    
        public void serveResource() throws Exception {
            if (response == null || request == null) {
                return;
            }
    
            if (!Files.exists(filepath)) {
                logger.error("File doesn't exist at URI : {}", filepath.toAbsolutePath().toString());
                response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND);
                return;
            }
    
            Long length = Files.size(filepath);
            String fileName = filepath.getFileName().toString();
            FileTime lastModifiedObj = Files.getLastModifiedTime(filepath);
    
            if (StringUtils.isEmpty(fileName) || lastModifiedObj == null) {
                response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
                return;
            }
        long lastModified = LocalDateTime.ofInstant(lastModifiedObj.toInstant(), ZoneId.of(ZoneOffset.systemDefault().getId())).toEpochSecond(ZoneOffset.UTC);
        String contentType = "video/mp4";
    
        // Validate request headers for caching ---------------------------------------------------
    
        // If-None-Match header should contain "*" or ETag. If so, then return 304.
        String ifNoneMatch = request.getHeader("If-None-Match");
        if (ifNoneMatch != null && HttpUtils.matches(ifNoneMatch, fileName)) {
            response.setHeader("ETag", fileName); // Required in 304.
            response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_MODIFIED);
            return;
        }
    
        // If-Modified-Since header should be greater than LastModified. If so, then return 304.
        // This header is ignored if any If-None-Match header is specified.
        long ifModifiedSince = request.getDateHeader("If-Modified-Since");
        if (ifNoneMatch == null && ifModifiedSince != -1 && ifModifiedSince + 1000 > lastModified) {
            response.setHeader("ETag", fileName); // Required in 304.
            response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_MODIFIED);
            return;
        }
    
        // Validate request headers for resume ----------------------------------------------------
    
        // If-Match header should contain "*" or ETag. If not, then return 412.
        String ifMatch = request.getHeader("If-Match");
        if (ifMatch != null && !HttpUtils.matches(ifMatch, fileName)) {
            response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_PRECONDITION_FAILED);
            return;
        }
    
        // If-Unmodified-Since header should be greater than LastModified. If not, then return 412.
        long ifUnmodifiedSince = request.getDateHeader("If-Unmodified-Since");
        if (ifUnmodifiedSince != -1 && ifUnmodifiedSince + 1000 <= lastModified) {
            response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_PRECONDITION_FAILED);
            return;
        }
    
        // Validate and process range -------------------------------------------------------------
    
        // Prepare some variables. The full Range represents the complete file.
        Range full = new Range(0, length - 1, length);
        List<Range> ranges = new ArrayList<>();
    
        // Validate and process Range and If-Range headers.
        String range = request.getHeader("Range");
        if (range != null) {
    
            // Range header should match format "bytes=n-n,n-n,n-n...". If not, then return 416.
            if (!range.matches("^bytes=\\d*-\\d*(,\\d*-\\d*)*$")) {
                response.setHeader("Content-Range", "bytes */" + length); // Required in 416.
                response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_REQUESTED_RANGE_NOT_SATISFIABLE);
                return;
            }
    
            String ifRange = request.getHeader("If-Range");
            if (ifRange != null && !ifRange.equals(fileName)) {
                try {
                    long ifRangeTime = request.getDateHeader("If-Range"); // Throws IAE if invalid.
                    if (ifRangeTime != -1) {
                        ranges.add(full);
                    }
                } catch (IllegalArgumentException ignore) {
                    ranges.add(full);
                }
            }
    
            // If any valid If-Range header, then process each part of byte range.
            if (ranges.isEmpty()) {
                for (String part : range.substring(6).split(",")) {
                    // Assuming a file with length of 100, the following examples returns bytes at:
                    // 50-80 (50 to 80), 40- (40 to length=100), -20 (length-20=80 to length=100).
                    long start = Range.sublong(part, 0, part.indexOf("-"));
                    long end = Range.sublong(part, part.indexOf("-") + 1, part.length());
    
                    if (start == -1) {
                        start = length - end;
                        end = length - 1;
                    } else if (end == -1 || end > length - 1) {
                        end = length - 1;
                    }
    
                    // Check if Range is syntactically valid. If not, then return 416.
                    if (start > end) {
                        response.setHeader("Content-Range", "bytes */" + length); // Required in 416.
                        response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_REQUESTED_RANGE_NOT_SATISFIABLE);
                        return;
                    }
    
                    // Add range.                    
                    ranges.add(new Range(start, end, length));
                }
            }
        }
    
        // Prepare and initialize response --------------------------------------------------------
    
        // Get content type by file name and set content disposition.
        String disposition = "inline";
    
        // If content type is unknown, then set the default value.
        // For all content types, see: http://www.w3schools.com/media/media_mimeref.asp
        // To add new content types, add new mime-mapping entry in web.xml.
        if (contentType == null) {
            contentType = "application/octet-stream";
        } else if (!contentType.startsWith("image")) {
            // Else, expect for images, determine content disposition. If content type is supported by
            // the browser, then set to inline, else attachment which will pop a 'save as' dialogue.
            String accept = request.getHeader("Accept");
            disposition = accept != null && HttpUtils.accepts(accept, contentType) ? "inline" : "attachment";
        }
        logger.debug("Content-Type : {}", contentType);
        // Initialize response.
        response.reset();
        response.setBufferSize(DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE);
        response.setHeader("Content-Type", contentType);
        response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", disposition + ";filename=\"" + fileName + "\"");
        logger.debug("Content-Disposition : {}", disposition);
        response.setHeader("Accept-Ranges", "bytes");
        response.setHeader("ETag", fileName);
        response.setDateHeader("Last-Modified", lastModified);
        response.setDateHeader("Expires", System.currentTimeMillis() + DEFAULT_EXPIRE_TIME);
    
        // Send requested file (part(s)) to client ------------------------------------------------
    
        // Prepare streams.
        try (RandomAccessFile input = new RandomAccessFile(filepath.toFile(), "r");
             OutputStream output = response.getOutputStream()) {
    
            if (ranges.isEmpty() || ranges.get(0) == full) {
                // Return full file.
                logger.info("Return full file");
                response.setContentType(contentType);
                response.setHeader("Content-Range", "bytes " + full.start + "-" + full.end + "/" + full.total);
                response.setHeader("Content-Length", String.valueOf(full.length));
                Range.copy(input, output, length, full.start, full.length);
    
            } else if (ranges.size() == 1) {
    
                // Return single part of file.
                Range r = ranges.get(0);
                logger.info("Return 1 part of file : from ({}) to ({})", r.start, r.end);
                response.setContentType(contentType);
                response.setHeader("Content-Range", "bytes " + r.start + "-" + r.end + "/" + r.total);
                response.setHeader("Content-Length", String.valueOf(r.length));
                response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_PARTIAL_CONTENT); // 206.
                // Copy single part range.
                Range.copy(input, output, length, r.start, r.length);
    
            } else {
    
                // Return multiple parts of file.
                response.setContentType("multipart/byteranges; boundary=" + MULTIPART_BOUNDARY);
                response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_PARTIAL_CONTENT); // 206.
    
                // Cast back to ServletOutputStream to get the easy println methods.
                ServletOutputStream sos = (ServletOutputStream) output;
    
                // Copy multi part range.
                for (Range r : ranges) {
                    logger.info("Return multi part of file : from ({}) to ({})", r.start, r.end);
                    // Add multipart boundary and header fields for every range.
                    sos.println();
                    sos.println("--" + MULTIPART_BOUNDARY);
                    sos.println("Content-Type: " + contentType);
                    sos.println("Content-Range: bytes " + r.start + "-" + r.end + "/" + r.total);
                    // Copy single part range of multi part range.
                    Range.copy(input, output, length, r.start, r.length);
                }
    
                // End with multipart boundary.
                sos.println();
                sos.println("--" + MULTIPART_BOUNDARY + "--");
            }
        }
    
    }
    
    private static class Range {
        long start;
        long end;
        long length;
        long total;
    
        /**
         * Construct a byte range.
         * @param start Start of the byte range.
         * @param end End of the byte range.
         * @param total Total length of the byte source.
         */
        public Range(long start, long end, long total) {
            this.start = start;
            this.end = end;
            this.length = end - start + 1;
            this.total = total;
        }
    
        public static long sublong(String value, int beginIndex, int endIndex) {
            String substring = value.substring(beginIndex, endIndex);
            return (substring.length() > 0) ? Long.parseLong(substring) : -1;
        }
    
        private static void copy(RandomAccessFile input, OutputStream output, long inputSize, long start, long length) throws IOException {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE];
            int read;
    
            if (inputSize == length) {
                // Write full range.
                while ((read = input.read(buffer)) > 0) {
                    output.write(buffer, 0, read);
                    output.flush();
                }
            } else {
                input.seek(start);
                long toRead = length;
    
                while ((read = input.read(buffer)) > 0) {
                    if ((toRead -= read) > 0) {
                        output.write(buffer, 0, read);
                        output.flush();
                    } else {
                        output.write(buffer, 0, (int) toRead + read);
                        output.flush();
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        }
        private static class HttpUtils {
    
        /**
         * Returns true if the given accept header accepts the given value.
         * @param acceptHeader The accept header.
         * @param toAccept The value to be accepted.
         * @return True if the given accept header accepts the given value.
         */
            public static boolean accepts(String acceptHeader, String toAccept) {
                String[] acceptValues = acceptHeader.split("\\s*(,|;)\\s*");
                Arrays.sort(acceptValues);
    
                return Arrays.binarySearch(acceptValues, toAccept) > -1
                    || Arrays.binarySearch(acceptValues, toAccept.replaceAll("/.*$", "/*")) > -1
                    || Arrays.binarySearch(acceptValues, "*/*") > -1;
            }
    
        /**
         * Returns true if the given match header matches the given value.
         * @param matchHeader The match header.
         * @param toMatch The value to be matched.
         * @return True if the given match header matches the given value.
         */
            public static boolean matches(String matchHeader, String toMatch) {
                String[] matchValues = matchHeader.split("\\s*,\\s*");
                Arrays.sort(matchValues);
                return Arrays.binarySearch(matchValues, toMatch) > -1
                    || Arrays.binarySearch(matchValues, "*") > -1;
            }
        }
    }
    
  5. ==============================

    5.www, Leandro의 대답은 너무 똑똑합니다. 그를 따르는 서비스 파일을 만들자. 컨트롤러에서 사용하십시오. 여기에 그의 지침을 따르십시오.

    www, Leandro의 대답은 너무 똑똑합니다. 그를 따르는 서비스 파일을 만들자. 컨트롤러에서 사용하십시오. 여기에 그의 지침을 따르십시오.

    @RequestMapping(value = [(SKConstant.URL_PROJECT_API + "/video/{token}")], method = arrayOf(RequestMethod.GET)
    fun getVideo(@PathVariable("token") token: String, response: HttpServletResponse, request: HttpServletRequest): Any?{
             val file = baseService.getByToken(token)
             if(file != null) {
               return MultipartFileSender.fromFile(File(fileService.getUploadFileRealPath(file.uniqueName!!)))
                                  .with(request)
                                  .with(response)
                                  .serveResource()
     }
    
  6. ==============================

    6.이 간단한 코드를 사용해보십시오.

    이 간단한 코드를 사용해보십시오.

    @GET
    @Produces({"application/octet-stream"})
    public Response getFile() {
      File file = ... 
      return Response.ok(file, MediaType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM)
          .header("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=\"" + file.getName() + "\"" ) .build();
    }
    

    업데이트 :

    Spring Jersey의 jersey.java.net RESTful 구현을 봄 MVC로 래핑하기.

    순수한 봄 mvc 코드 아래에 사용하십시오.

    @RequestMapping("/video") public ResponseEntity<byte[]> getvideo() throws IOException { 
        InputStream in = ... 
        final HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders(); 
        headers.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM); 
        return new ResponseEntity<byte[]>IOUtils.toByteArray(in),headers,HttpStatus.CREATED); 
    }
    

    IOUtils는 아파치 공통 항아리에서 왔습니다.

  7. from https://stackoverflow.com/questions/28427339/how-to-implement-http-byte-range-requests-in-spring-mvc by cc-by-sa and MIT license